Saturday, 14 January 2012

Pronouns~



Pronouns are small words that take the place of a noun. We can use a pronoun instead of a noun.

Personal Pronouns

Noun, etc
Pronoun (subject)
Pronoun (object or after a preposition)



John, that man
Siti, the lady
The cow,
The meeting


I
You
He
She
It

Me
You
Him
Her
It

John and I
The men
The enemies
You and John


We
They

You

Us
Them

You


1)   A personal pronoun can be used as the subject of a verb.
Eg: He scored a goal.

2)   It is also used as the object of a verb.
Eg: She recognized him at once.

3)   We use the objective form of the pronoun after a preposition.
Eg: I laughed at her.

Possessive Pronouns

Possessive Adjective & noun
Possessive Pronoun

This is my room.
This is your pen.
It is his ring.
It is her flask.
That is our car.
That is their camera.


This is mine.
This is yours.
It is his.
It is hers.
That is ours.
That is theirs.


1)   We use a possessive pronoun to replace an adjective and a noun.
Eg: Those are my shoes. They are mine.

2)   Note that no apostrophe is used in ‘his’, ‘hers’, ‘yours’, or ‘theirs’.
Eg: Those comics are ours.

Reflexive Pronouns

Personal Pronoun
Reflexive Pronoun

I
You (singular)
He
She
It
We
You (plural)
They


Myself
Yourself
Himself
Herself
Itself
Ourselves
Yourselves
themselves


1)   We use reflexive pronoun as the direct object of a verb.
Eg: He taught himself how to swim.

2)   The reflexive pronoun can also be used as the indirect object of a verb, or after a preposition.
Eg: He cut a slice of cake for himself.

3)   When we use reflexive pronouns to emphasize the importance of a noun or a pronoun, we call them emphatic pronouns.
Eg: You yourself should know what to do.



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